Which Statement Explains a Difference Between Aristotle and Plato

The most fundamental difference between Plato and Aristotle concerns their theories of forms. Plato and Aristotle criticized Literature from a different perspective.


It Is True Indeed That The Account Plato Gives In 39 Timaeus 39 Is Different From What He Says In His So Called 39 Un Aristotle Quotes Quotes Aristotle

Aristotle rejected this argument.

. Both Aristotle and Plato believed thoughts were superior to the senses. The main difference between Plato and Aristotle philosophy is that the philosophy of Plato is more theoretical and abstract in nature whereas the philosophy of Aristotle is more practical and experimental in nature. The latter world is providing a true knowledge Read More.

Explain the Differences Between Plato and Aristotles View of Reality. Plato was a pupil of. He felt there was only one imminent world and that forms existed within particular things.

Plato argued that reality is a reflection of a higher spiritual truth a higher dimension of ideal forms that we can attempt to understand only through philosophical contemplation. Aristotle was a scientist as well as a philosopher. Rulers wisdom rational Soldiers Courage spirited Artisans Temperance Appetitive.

Plato is more concerned with virtue in the active sense while Aristotle is more concerned virtue in terms of definition. Although having some similarities their theories on Art Literature Forms and Ethics present huge differences. - Plato thinks that there are two worlds sensitive objects sensible world and ideas intelligible world.

Hence where Plato sees democracy and the other forms of government as having a fairly determinate essence or set of defining characteristics Aristotle is adamant that there are different types of democracy oligarchy and aristocracy. Aristotle was a student of Platos and chose to reject some of Platos claims on reality. Aristotle held that form had no separate existence and existed in matter.

They seem to arrive at the many of the same conclusion but through different means. Platos Republic endeavors to create an ideal state typified by the ruling of the Philosopher-Kings while Aristotles Politics sticks to reality a regime of identifying the partly suitable assertions of democrats oligarchs and aristocracy. He said that if a person knows the right thing that will automatically lead him to do the right thing.

In terms of the differences between Aristotle and Plato there are two factors which stand out. The major difference between the two is that Plato is a more rationalist and spiritual approach whilst Aristotle is more empirical and material. He believed in the ideal on one end and the manifestation of that ideal on the other.

Practical and empirical in contrast to Plato he was less concerned with abstraction than with his environment Ackrill 2001. For Plato and Aristotle the end of the state is good. Opposed to Aristotle Platos thoughts tended to believe in two levels of reality.

This causes many rationalists and empiricists to critique the other and so both their theories end up having critics and supporters. As value Justice is the premises for the ideal state. Aristotles beliefs lead to him seeing only one level of reality.

That all the virtues boil down to wisdom. The Ideal state ruled by the philosopher was made conceivable through an extravagant and thorough plan of instruction. Plato believed that copying an image makes it lose its valueshow more content.

812 406 Plato imagined that there existed an ideal or perfect world beyond our own physical earth. Differences between Plato and Aristotle. In Aristotles opinion the forms exist in the objects that embody them opposite to Platos idea that the forms are an independent system altogether.

Aristotle wanted direct observation and experience to prove a concept. He in one sense limits the protest of imitation. However whereas Plato believed the senses could fool a person Aristotle stated that the senses were needed in order to properly determine reality.

Aristotle firmly thinks that representing or depicting an object requires skills that are to be learned. There is a red chair How would Plato explain this statement with the use of his theory of forms. Explain the relationship between potentiality and actuality with reference to the above philosophical position by taking the example of a wooden table.

After Platos death Aristotle began to develop his own ideas more fully. In Platos philosophy reality consisted of two worldsone of understanding ideal forms and another of material objects less real than the forms. Aristotle states that Platos assumption that the people can be as unified as he believes they must be in his kallipolis is entirely unrealistic.

Aristotles method is to begin with the notion of a composite whole which is broken down into its smallest parts. Platos kallipolis had within it ideas of a strong unified community and conformity. Other than that they both view the soul as the the life force of a person they couldnt be more different.

Plato believed in the unity of the virtues. Aristotle believed that knowing good was not enough to be good. When used to refer to forms as Plato conceived them the term Form is conventionally capitalized as are the names of individual Platonic Forms.

It takes dexterity and effort to master a skill that in return impresses people. The term is lowercased when used to refer to forms as Aristotle conceived them. Aristotle was the prized student of Plato though he disagreed with him on several things.

They had opposite views on numerous notions such as human nature social hierarchy and the origin of rhetoric. Terms in this set 10 Plato. Our earthly world is full of unevenness imperfections and impurities which have been copied from the true ideal world which is beyond us.

348 BCE and Aristotle 384322 BCE are two of the most well-known and studied figures in Western philosophy. Plato was a great philosopher as well as a teacher whose most renowned student Aristotle holds differing views. An example of this difference is the allegory of the cave created by Plato.

He believed in an essence and an opposite of the essence which he called matter. Plato believed that knowing good was equal to doing good. 202110 Potentiality is indefinable according to Aristotle.

Aristotle felt that Platos idea of two separate worlds one of being and one of becoming was very counter-intuitive. If Im really wise all the other virtues will follow. The fundamental difference between the metaphysics of Plato and Aristotle is that Plato concepts are ideas and Aristotle are ways.


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